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Compiled by: Michael Lewis & Friends (Angel Investors) with the Smart Singaporeans
Important note: Please print this if you need it for future reference, as what listed here will be archived (from 18 April 2026) to make room for Summaries of the Latest Saints’ Commentaries. Although we have done our best to summarise the Saints’ Commentaries (including comparison with AI), please refer to the original Saints’ commentaries listed after reading these. Thanks for following us.
In explaining Matthew 21:42 ("The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner..."), Saint Thomas Aquinas integrates his structural commentary with the patristic wisdom compiled in his Catena Aurea. Aquinas views Christ as the cornerstone not merely as a title of honor, but as a profound theological reality that defines the unity, structure, and ultimate judgment of the Church. He unpacks the verse through several layers of meaning: 1. The Historical Identity of the "Builders" Aquinas explicitly identifies the "builders" as the Jewish religious leaders, priests, and Pharisees. Their job was to build up the spiritual life of God's people using the Law and the Prophets. However, because Christ did not fit their earthly, political expectations of a Messiah, they "rejected" Him by condemning Him to death. By quoting Psalm 118:2, Jesus shows these leaders that their rejection does not ruin God's architectural blueprint; rather, it fulfills it. 2. The Architectural Metaphor: Uniting Two Walls A cornerstone's primary structural job is to join two distinct walls together, binding them into a single building. Aquinas highlights the deep allegorical meaning of this mechanism: • The Two Walls: Represent the Jews and the Gentiles. Historically, culturally, and religiously, these two groups were completely divided. • Christ the Joiner: By becoming the "head of the corner," Christ joins both groups into one single Church. He breaks down the wall of division, absorbing both circumcised and uncircumcised believers into a unified body based on faith rather than ethnicity. 3. "The Lord’s Doing" and Its "Marvelous" Nature Aquinas analyzes the phrase, "This is the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes." He explains that Christ's transition from being a despised, crucified criminal to the foundational Lord of the cosmos is entirely a supernatural act. • It is the "Lord's doing" because human logic would expect a rejected stone to remain discarded. Instead, God used the very mechanism of their rejection (the Cross) to execute His plan of salvation. • It is "marvellous" because it defies human understanding—salvation and eternal life spring forth from death, proving that divine wisdom completely operates above human malice. 4. The Two-Fold Judgment of the Stone (Verse 44) Aquinas directly links the cornerstone of verse 42 to the warnings of verse 44: "And whosoever shall fall on this stone shall be broken: but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder." He interprets this as two distinct types of ruin for those who oppose Christ: • Falling on the Stone (Broken): This happens in the present life. Those who "stumble" over Christ's humility and humanity (finding the Cross offensive) are spiritually broken by their own blindness and lack of faith. However, being "broken" leaves room for repentance and healing. • The Stone Falling on You (Crushed/Ground to Powder): This refers to the Final Judgment. When Christ returns in the fullness of His divine majesty and power, His judgment will completely overwhelm and crush the unrepentant. At that point, the ruin is absolute and final, leaving no space for correction.
In his exposition of Matthew 21:43 ("Therefore I say to you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a nation producing the fruits of it"), Saint Thomas Aquinas explicitly anchors this historic shift to the cornerstone imagery of verse 42. Through his own analysis and the patristic authority compiled in the Catena Aurea, Aquinas explains that the transfer of the Kingdom from the Jewish religious leaders to the Gentiles is not an arbitrary punishment, but the logical architectural consequence of rejecting the Cornerstone. Aquinas details this connection through four main conceptual links: 1. The Word "Therefore" Connects the Rejection to the Transfer Aquinas notes the critical use of the word "Therefore" (Propterea) at the start of verse 43. He argues that this word functions as a structural hinge. Because the builders rejected the stone (v. 42), therefore the vineyard must be taken from them (v. 43). In Aquinas's view, the leaders forfeited their right to build the Kingdom the moment they tried to build without Christ. By discarding the very foundation, their authority collapsed, making the transfer of stewardship structurally necessary. 2. Defining the "Kingdom" as Spiritual Heritage To understand what is being transferred, Aquinas uses Saint Jerome’s definition from the Catena Aurea: the "Kingdom of God" in this context refers to the preaching of the Gospel and the true knowledge of the Scriptures. • The Loss: The Jews historically held the "monopoly" on divine revelation (the Law and the Prophets). By rejecting Christ—who is the fulfillment of those Scriptures—they lost the ability to rightly understand them. • The Gain: The Gentiles, by accepting Christ as the cornerstone, receive this scriptural heritage. The cornerstone aligns the Old Testament prophecies with New Testament realities, giving the Gentiles the true spiritual "Kingdom". 3. The "Nation" is the Universal Church Joined by the Stone When verse 43 mentions the Kingdom being given to a "nation" (genti), Aquinas clarifies that this does not mean one specific ethnic group (like the Romans or Greeks). Instead, it refers to the Church gathered out of the Gentiles. This links directly back to the architectural function of the cornerstone: • The cornerstone’s job is to tie two walls together (Jews and Gentiles). • Because the original "Jewish wall" (the leadership) broke away by rejecting the stone, a new "Gentile wall" is erected to rest upon Christ. • The "nation" producing fruit is this new, international body of believers who are structurally aligned with and supported by Christ the Cornerstone. 4. Fruitfulness vs. Ownership Aquinas emphasizes that the Kingdom is given to those "producing the fruits of it." The wicked tenants treated the vineyard as their private property and killed the Son to steal the inheritance. By contrast, the cornerstone demands total alignment. Aquinas explains that the Gentiles do not "own" the Kingdom; they are granted stewardship because they submit to Christ. The "fruits" they produce—faith, obedience, and charity—are only possible because they are built directly on top of the Cornerstone, drawing their spiritual stability and life from Him.
Past work https://emmanuel-maria.biz/index_files/Page2907.htm 5 Psalms That Break and Reverse Every Curse. Say them everyday... Psalm 35 [>01:05:42] , Psalm 109 [>03:58:41] , Psalm 83 [>02:57:49] , Psalm 140 [>04:58:17] , Psalm 91 [>03:16:41] . Sending Peace, Love & Joy to you from Singapore!
04 October 2026 Saints Feast Day Feast of Saint Francis of Assisi, Italian Mystic, Poet and Catholic Friar who founded the religious order of the Franciscans (videos, quotes, his writings). CANTICLE OF THE SUN ~ Prayer of Saint Francis (music video) & other Saints. Please pray for us & help us; especially the Sick & Needy. Many Thanks. See how God will turn the Good Things into Bad for the Wicked and vice versa! Does God treat an evil intention to harm/kill the SAME as MURDER? Click and see! The Judgements for those who harm/kill Human Beings (including these in Singapore) especially the Righteous (without repentance and making reparation) as pronounced by Jesus Christ: 2 Esdras 7:1-35 [>51:40-1:02:14], 2 Esdras 7:36-105, Apocalypse of Peter & Book of Revelation (Saints’ commentaries with summaries). Thank You Lord Jesus.
What Blessed Fulton J. Sheen says about the Antichrist. Video: Blessed Fulton Sheen’s Alarming Warning About the Coming Antichrist! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ogvx-13gEVw References: Revelation 13 and related.
Quick Check: The region in China Flooding and/or experiencing Natural Disasters now.
OpenAI, Anthropic CEOs warn UN Security Council on emerging risks https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YqvAXGjaieY The reported incidents on AI disobeyed human commands and run into dangerous territories to our own harm. Take note of those People who refuse wise advice! See what God says about working with a Fool, we are going to avoid them to prevent Heavy Losses! You?? Those who stupidly feed AI with “evil or obscene” questions and now it comes back to attack us! Lord Jesus, You Take Over those AI and Protect us. Many Thanks. A Country will be heading for trouble if their Rulers make foolish decisions concerning AI! How about Singapore?
As the world heads for a 1.5°C climate overshoot, how much heat can humans handle? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kU2RfDAaS1g
Beware of Food Products from China! 中國毒肉丸摻硼砂「彈到能打乒乓球」！？羊血糕摔不爛、鴨血久煮不爛…食安黑科技吃下滿肚化合物！【關鍵時刻】 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y_KF9SmK7UY After telling Prime Minister Lawrence Wong of the TOXIC FOOD from China starting from 27Sept2025, this happened: Singapore concluded 27 Agreements with China including Food imports on 15Dec2025 https://x.com/Michael65413248/status/2002936245622882602 (pictures). Those FOODS which were rejected by the China People (which have proven to make them Sick and Early Death) have now flooded Singapore! BUY at Your own RISK!
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